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1. Humanity : The
International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement, born of a desire to
bring assistance without discrimination to the wounded on the
battlefield, endeavors, in its international and national capacity, to
prevent and alleviate human suffering wherever it may be found. Its
purpose is to protect life and health and to ensure respect for the
human being. It promotes mutual understanding, friendship, cooperation
and lasting peace amongst all peoples.
2. Impartiality : It makes
no discrimination as to nationally, race, religious beliefs, class or
political opinions. It endeavors to relieve the suffering of
individuals, being solely by their needs, and to give priority to the
most urgent cases of distress.
3. Neutrality
: In orders to enjoy the confidence of all, the Movement may
not take sides in hostilities or engage in controversies of a political,
racial, religious or ideological nature.
4. Independence
: The Movement is independent. The National Societies, while
auxiliaries in the humanitarian services of their governments and
subject to the laws of their respective countries, must always maintain
their autonomy so that they may be able at all times to act in
accordance with the principles of the Movement.
5.
Voluntary service : It is voluntary relief movement
not prompted in any manner by desire for gain.
6. Unity: There can be only
one Red Cross Or Red Crescent in any one country. It must be open to
all. It must carry on its humanitarian work throughout its territory.
7. Universality : The
International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement, in which all
societies have equal status and share equal responsibilities and duties
in helping each other, is worldwide. |